10-Jun-2025

Indravati National Park (INP)

Environment & Ecology

Why in News? 

Security forces recently encountered Maoists during an anti-Naxal operation in the Indravati National Park (INP) region of Chhattisgarh. 

About Indravati National Park (INP) 

  • Location: Situated in the Bijapur district of Chhattisgarh. 
  • Landscape: Part of the Indravati Landscape, which includes Bhairamgarh and Pamed Wildlife Sanctuaries. 
  • River Association 
    • Named after the Indravati River, a tributary of the Godavari. 
    • The river originates from the Dandakaranya Range in Odisha. 
    • It forms the boundary of the park on the northern and western sides, aligning with the inter-state boundary between Chhattisgarh and Maharashtra. 
  • Status 
    • Declared a National Park in 1981. 
    • Designated as a Tiger Reserve in 1983. 
  • Flora: Rich in biodiversity, the park features trees, climbers, shrubs, bamboo, ferns, bryophytes, and algae. 
  • Fauna: Known for hosting one of the last remaining populations of rare wild buffalo.