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 20-Dec-2024

South Korea

Miscellaneous

Location of South Korea 

South Korea, officially known as the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country located in East Asia on the southern part of the Korean Peninsula. It shares the following geographical characteristics: 

Borders 

  • North: Bordered by North Korea along the heavily fortified Demilitarized Zone (DMZ). 
  • East: Faces the Sea of Japan (East Sea). 
  • West: Bordered by the Yellow Sea, separating it from China. 
  • South: The Korea Strait links the Yellow Sea to the East China Sea, separating South Korea from Japan. 

Land Area 

  • South Korea occupies approximately 100,000 square kilometers, making it smaller in area than many other Asian countries but densely populated. 

Latitude and Longitude 

  • South Korea is situated roughly between 33° and 38° North latitude and 124° and 130° East longitude. 

Strategic Importance 

  • Its location makes it a critical link between the Asian mainland and the Pacific region, playing a significant role in regional trade, politics, and security. 

Physical Features 

  • The country is primarily mountainous, with lowlands concentrated along the coasts and river valleys. 
  • Major cities like Seoul (the capital) and Busan are located in key lowland areas, promoting economic and cultural activity. 

 

Location of South Korea 

South Korea's geographic positioning contributes significantly to its cultural, economic, and political interactions within Asia and globally.