23-Jun-2025
Strait of Hormuz
Why in New?
Iran’s Parliament has approved a proposal to close the Strait of Hormuz following recent U.S. strikes on Iranian military sites, marking a potential escalation in regional tensions.
About Strait of Hormuz
- A narrow waterway situated between Iran (North) and the Arabian Peninsula, specifically United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Musandam (Oman) (South).
- Connects the Persian Gulf (West) with the Gulf of Oman (East).
- Measures 167 km in length, with a width ranging from 39 km to 95 km.
- Although narrower in the north, it still supports the passage of large ships.
- Key islands in the strait include Hengam, Hormuz, and Qishm.
- Recognized as one of the world's most critical economic choke points.
- Approximately 25% of global oil and 30% of liquefied gas exports pass through it.
Map: Strait of Hormuz
Preparing Through MCQ
Which of the following statements about the Strait of Hormuz is correct?
(1) It connects the Red Sea with the Arabian Sea and lies between Iran and Iraq.
(2) It is located between Iran and the Arabian Peninsula and connects the Persian Gulf with the Gulf of Oman.
(3) It lies entirely within the territory of Oman and is not used for international oil transport.
(4) It connects the Caspian Sea with the Persian Gulf and is known for diamond exports.
Answer: (2) It is located between Iran and the Arabian Peninsula and connects the Persian Gulf with the Gulf of Oman.