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 26-Jun-2025

GST COUNCIL

Indian Polity

Why in News? 

The GST Council is set to discuss reducing the 12% tax slab and finalising tax guidelines for service intermediaries in its upcoming meeting, potentially offering significant relief to the sector. 

GST Council  

  • A constitutional body formed under the 101st Constitutional Amendment Act through Article 279A. 
  • Established in 2016 by the President of India. 
  • Headquarter: New Delhi. 
  • Ensures uniform GST structure across the country. 

Vision and Mission 

  • Vision: Promote cooperative federalism and unified GST decision-making. 
  • Mission: Build a tech-driven, consultative, and user-friendly GST system. 

Composition of the GST Council 

Position 

Details 

Chairperson 

Union Finance Minister 

Vice Chairperson 

Elected by GST Council members from among themselves for a decided period 

Members 

 Union Minister of State for Finance or Revenue  
State Finance/Taxation Ministers or nominated State Ministers 

Permanent Invitee 

Chairperson of the Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC); holds no voting rights 

Ex-officio Secretary 

Union Revenue Secretary, Ministry of Finance 

  Preparing Through MCQ  

Under which Constitutional Amendment Act was the GST Council established?

(1) 100th Amendment Act
(2) 101st Amendment Act 
(3) 102nd Amendment Act 
(4) 103rd Amendment Act 

Answer: (2) 101st Amendment Act